What Is Brand Extension Strategy? Definition & Overview
July 2, 2021 Max 4min read
What Is Brand Extension Strategy?
Brand Extension Strategy Definition
A brand extension strategy allows companies to leverage brand recognition and reputation when introducing new products. Rather than starting from scratch with promotion for something unfamiliar, extending an established name gives instant credibility.
In brand extension strategy, a new product inherits the brand name of another established company brand. The reputation of the major performing brand is used to promote the new product.
This aids the organization’s market diversification attempts as the brand’s name is already familiar to the public through another product. Brand extension strategy supports the overall marketing strategies, or the marketing strategies are made considering the brand extension.
For example, Apple started selling computers and has diversified its market through mp3 products and mobile phones. Another great example is how Crayola expanded beyond just crayons. Parents already knew and trusted the Crayola brand, thanks to childhood memories of coloring. So when new items like modeling clay and washable markers came out, kids wanted to try them because of that association with creativity.
The core principles that made Crayola crayons appealing – being bright, non-toxic, and fun for imagination – also transferred naturally to those other types of art supplies. Maintaining brand consistency through color palettes and packaging helped shoppers recognize them as quality additions to the product line.
Of course, extending too far from the original product category can backfire if it seems unrelated. The branding has to fit logically with what consumers already perceive the company as providing. When done right, though, brand extension multiplies the reach of that goodwill without requiring the same heavyweight marketing of an unknown label. It gives existing fans new ways to continue engaging with a trusted name.
Executing Brand Extension Strategies
So, you’ve decided your brand is ready to extend into new product categories. Good call – it can help boost revenue and recognition. However, executing your extension plans correctly is essential to succeed.
The brand extension leverages the name and popularity attached to a widely accepted product to introduce a new product.
First up is assessing fit. Ensure the new products feel natural for your brand’s image and values. Consumers need to see the connection instantly. For a toy brand known for fun, a line of school supplies isn’t the best extension.
Next, thoroughly research demand. Test idea concepts through surveys before investing to ensure there’s genuine interest. You don’t want to waste resources on something that flops. Ask current customers what they’d like to see from your brand.
Once you know the “what” focuses heavily on the “how,” your launch marketing needs to communicate the new item’s benefits while reinforcing the core brand and keeping colors, graphics, and messaging consistent; hence, people know it’s part of your family. Leverage any social proof from test groups.
Distribution is also vital – place products that your target shoppers already frequent. Get slots in the same stores as your main lineup, similar outlets. Making them easy to spot speed adoption. Access from familiar retailers comforts people trying something new.
You’ll want to vigorously promote at launch through methods that have worked well before, like digital ads or influencer partnerships. Initial awareness paves the path, but stay active post-debut to drive ongoing trials. Give followers exclusive coupon codes as engagement incentives.
Perhaps most importantly, deliver outstanding quality right from the start. Live up to the reputation preceding your brand name. One lousy experience risks people questioning other items, too. Stay involved to get early feedback on iterating and expanding the line smartly.
Done correctly, extensions increase your relevance while fostering new ways for people to bond with what you offer. Just be strategic and diligent at every step of the process.
Advantages of Brand Extension Strategies
Here are some key advantages of implementing a brand extension strategy:
- Increased revenue potential is one of the biggest pluses of extending your brand into new categories. Offering additional products that capitalize on your existing goodwill and reputation opens the door for more sales. Customers who already know and trust your name will also be more inclined to pick up those new items.
- Leveraging a well-liked brand is also far more cost-effective than starting a new one from scratch. Since it’s well-established, you can spend less on marketing the brand. People recognize the logo and qualities they’ve come to expect. This saves heavily on customer acquisition costs.
- Extensions allow you to target new audiences you may need help to reach with your core products. For example, a toy brand introducing apps could capture the attention of slightly older kids. Reaching new demographics grows your overall customer base size. You’re introducing the brand to potential lifelong fans.
- It’s a great way to fend off competition, too. Expanding what you offer before others do reduces the risk of latecomers entering adjacent categories. Before competitors can even think about it, you’ve already solidified yourself as a leader in the expanded product space.
- Done right, extensions increase brand relevance over time. It shows customers you’re continually innovating and keeping pace with their evolving needs. A static brand risks becoming less attractive than one growing alongside audience interests. Extensions showcase your versatility.
Of course, the techniques have to be applied prudently. But when aligned with research on good category fit and demand, extensions provide a powerful low-risk growth strategy for the savvy brand. The rewards can be well worth it!
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FAQs
Types of brand extension strategies involve:
(i) Producing a similar product in different forms.
(ii) Extension of a distinctive component in a product.
(iii) Feature owned
(iv) Expertise extension
(v) Companion products
(vi) Brand extension over a similar base of consumers.
Amazon: Amazon started as a bookseller and then extended its market with the help of its brand image over the years. Now, it offers payment applications, e-commerce, the entertainment industry, and door-to-door services.
Google: It entered the market as a search engine. They successfully explored and expanded the internet-based market to become the top email service provider, AI services, computer-based applications, and tech gadgets.
Apple: Apple manufactures personal computers. Since then, Apple has extended the brand to other gadgets like MP3 players, speakers, television, and content streaming services.